How to Easily Deter Snakes Away from Your Property

How to Easily Deter Snakes Away from Your Property

As the weather continues to warm up, snakes start to become more active and on the move in search of food. Most homeowners can agree that they fear finding snakes in the yard. But while most of us don’t want snakes hanging out on our property, it’s important to note that these wildlife creatures are beneficial to have around as they can get rid of other pests infesting your property. Instead of eliminating these creatures, every homeowner can take simple preventative measures to encourage them to find a different location to habitat.

Clean the Yard!

Ensuring that your yard is well-kept up is one of the easiest and simple ways to deter snakes from your property. Debris and leaf piles are a huge attractant to rodents which will then attract snakes. The leaf piles are additionally a great place for snakes to hide out in. Make sure you are cleaning up any debris piles, including sticks, brush, and tree limbs from your yard.

Overgrown trees and shrubs provide cover and shelter for snakes. Make sure that you are trimming your overgrown trees and shrubs, so they are not touching the house or garage. Don’t forget to trim the branches off the ground so there is at least 24” to 36” space underneath. This helps eliminate a place for snakes to take cover, but also makes them easier to spot.

Remove Attractant Items!

You might not be aware, but certain items are placed in your yard that could be attracting snakes. While many love to have decorative birdhouses and bird feeders in the yard, they can attract snakes. Some snakes are great climbers and will climb up to feast on the birds feeding on the feeders or living in the birdhouse. Consider placing the birdhouse or feeder on a metal pole or wood post, with the post wrapped in metal sheeting.

Install Backup!

A perch pole is a great alternative to help keep snakes away from the property. Owls or hawks are natural predators to snakes and will use the installed perch pole. Make sure that the pole is in an open area in your yard, so the birds can have a good view of the entire area.

Though, sometimes it’s just best to install fencing to help keep snakes out. If you decide to install fencing, make sure that it’s buried a few inches into the ground and should be made up of ¼” or smaller rigid mesh. At the top of the fence, make sure that it bends to keep snakes from climbing over it.

If you’ve tried all the prevention tips you can to deter snakes away from your yard but it’s not working, it might be time to call your local wildlife control company. These professionals can help establish a regularly scheduled service and treatment plan to help with your snake problem.

 

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What Kind of Snake is That?

What Kind of Snake is That?

Common Snakes in the South: Identification, Threats & Snake Control Tips

 

Eastern Kingsnakes

Eastern king snake on a moss covered log
What do they look like?

  • Large snakes, usually 3-4 feet long
  • Shiny black color with white or yellow bands
  • Short, blunt snout and rectangular looking head
  • Small beady eyes

Where do you find them?

  • Protected areas such as woods, overgrown vegetation, cluttered areas, etc.
  • Prevalent throughout the southeast U.S.
  • Most active during summer months in the morning hours

How dangerous are they?

  • Strong constrictors
  • Non-venomous
  • May bite if handled or threatened

How do you prevent and/or control them?

  • Keep food sources away from your home – other snakes, lizards, rodents, and birds
  • Limit clutter and stored wood near your home
  • Use a product that snakes find repellent to prevent them
  • Professional snake control by a licensed pest control company

Rat Snakes

A rat snake in a bed of grass
What do they look like?

  • Large snakes, 3-6+ feet long
  • Black, yellow with stripes, or gray with darker patches

Where do you find them?

  • Semi-protected areas such as woods, over grown vegetation, swamps, abandoned or vacant buildings, etc.
  • Prevalent throughout the southeast U.S.

How dangerous are they?

  • Non-venomous
  • May bite if handled or threatened
  • May climb for food

How do you prevent and/or control them?

  • Keep food sources away from your home – rats, mice, squirrels, birds, and bird eggs
  • Use a product that snakes find repellent to prevent them
  • Professional snake control by a licensed pest control company

Garter Snakes

Someone holding a small garter snake
What do they look like?

  • Small to medium sized snakes, 1.5-4 feet long
  • Three yellow stripes running vertically down a dark colored body

Where do you find them?

  • Protected areas such as woods and marshes, but are also very common in grassy areas and around water
  • Suburban areas where areas of cover/shelter are available
  • Active day or night and often found under boards or debris
  • Common throughout the southeast and most of the U.S.

How dangerous are they?

  • Non-venomous
  • May bite if handled or threatened

How do you prevent and/or control them?

  • Keep food sources away from your home – worms, slugs, frogs, toads, salamanders, fish and tadpoles
  • Limit items that can be used as cover/shelter around the home like scraps pieces of wood and debris
  • Use a product that snakes find repellent to prevent them
  • Professional snake control by a licensed pest control company

Black Racer Snakes

A black racer snake slithering through the grass
What do they look like?

  • Large snakes, 5+ feet long
  • Slender, solid black color and may have a white chin
  • Often confused for other large, black snakes
  • Juveniles look very different from adults; they are grayish colored with darker blotches

Where do you find them?

  • Thrive in nearly any habitat, but are more abundant near forest edges, old fields, or wetland edges
  • Common throughout the eastern U.S.
  • Active during warmer months in the daytime hours

How dangerous are they?

  • Usually flee from threats
  • Non-venomous
  • May bite if handled or threatened

How do you prevent and/or control them?

  • Keep food sources away from your home – insects, lizards, snakes, birds, rodents, and amphibians
  • Use a product that snakes find repellent to prevent them
  • Professional snake control by a licensed pest control company

Brown Snakes

A brown snake stretched out on a rug
What do they look like?

  • Small snakes, 6-13 inches long
  • Most are brown but may be yellowish, reddish, or grayish-brown with rows of darker spots on the back

Where do you find them?

  • Wooded areas, near wetlands, and urban areas
  • Not found in areas of high elevation
  • Under wood, leaves and debris in residential areas and any other area with adequate groundcover
  • Most common snake in urban environments
  • Most active during evening or night hours, occasionally seen crossing roads

How dangerous are they?

  • Non-venomous
  • May bite if handled or threatened

How do you prevent and/or control them?

  • Keep food sources away from your home – slugs, earthworms or other soft-bodied invertebrates
  • Use a product that snakes find repellent to prevent them
  • Professional snake control by a licensed pest control company

Copperhead Snakes

A copperhead snake resting in a log
What do they look like?

  • Large snakes, 2-4 feet long with a heavy body
  • Head is distinctly triangular shaped
  • Tan to brown with hourglass shaped darker bands running across the body
  • Juvenile copperheads have a distinct yellow tail tip

Where do you find them?

  • Semi-protected areas such as woods and swamps
  • May be found in suburban areas
  • Throughout central and eastern U.S. except some southern portions of Georgia and all of Florida

How dangerous are they?

  • Venomous
  • Do not handle or approach, may bite if threatened
  • Use caution when outdoors at night in the summer

How do you prevent and/or control them?

  • Keep food sources away from your home – mice, small birds, lizards, small snakes, amphibians and insects
  • Use a product that snakes find repellent to prevent them
  • Professional snake control by a licensed wildlife control company

Water Moccasins (Cottonmouth Snakes)

A water moccasin coiled up at the base of a tree
What do they look like?

  • Large snakes, 2-4 feet in length with a very heavy body
  • Color varies from solid brown or brown or yellow with dark crossbands
  • Juveniles have a yellow tail tip
  • Head is distinctly triangular (due to venom glands)
  • Characteristic threat display with the head in the middle of the coiled body with the mouth wide open (mouth is white on the inside, hence the cottonmouth nickname)

Where do you find them?

  • Freshwater habitats, cypress swamps, river floodplains, and heavily vegetated wetlands
  • Throughout the southeast U.S. but are slightly more common in coastal regions
  • Active day or night but most often seen foraging at night for food in warmer months

How dangerous are they?

  • Venomous
  • Do not handle or approach, may bite if threatened
  • Use caution when around fresh water habitats

How do you prevent and/or control them?

  • Keep food sources away from your home (bodies of water) – amphibians, lizards, snakes (including smaller cottonmouths), small turtles, baby alligators, mammals, birds, and fish
  • Use a product that snakes find repellent to prevent them

Coral Snakes

A coral snake slithering on the ground
What do they look like?

  • Medium sized snakes, 1.5-2.5 feet long
  • Brightly colored, red, yellow, and black
  • When threatened the tail is lifted up and the tip is curled over

Where do you find them?

  • Pine and scrub sandhill habitats
  • Hardwood forests and pine flatwoods that flood
  • Suburban areas
  • Throughout much of the southern coastal plain (most common in Florida)
  • Rarely seen, they spend the majority of their time underground
  • Most sightings occur in the Spring or Fall

How dangerous are they?

  • Venomous
  • Do not handle or approach, may bite if threatened

How do you prevent and/or control them?

  • Keep food sources away from your home – other snakes and lizards
  • Use a product that snakes find repellent to prevent them
6 Ways to Keep Snakes Away From Your Home

6 Ways to Keep Snakes Away From Your Home

The weather is warm and the snakes are out. Here are 6 ways that you can reduce your risk of a snake encounter, and keep snakes away from your home.

1. Use a snake repellant

Some home remedies like moth balls and lemon grass can be deterrents for snakes, for a natural approach, or check your local hardware store for chemical repellants.

2. Remove clutter from your yard

Keeping grass cut and vegetation trimmed down reduces areas for snakes to hide. Remove any wood piles, leaves, or other debris where snakes can hide.

3. Pest control

Regularly scheduled pest control keeps insects and rodents out of your yard that snakes use to feed on. By keeping these pests out of your yard…you have a better chance of keeping snakes out too.

4. Check for gaps and cracks

Snakes can enter homes through any open gaps or holes that may be present. Use weather stripping under doors and seal all cracks and crevices. This will assist in keeping out pests and keeping in the cool air.

5. Don’t forget about the shed

Sheds can become cluttered and perfect places for snakes to hide. De-clutter your work space.

6. Call a professional exterminator

If you have a snake in your yard or home, a snake removal specialist will properly identify the snake and safely remove it. For more on snake control in your area, click on the links below.

Atlanta Snake Control

Savannah Snake Control

Nashville Snake Control

Chattanooga Snake Control

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